WATER WINDOW IMAGING X-RAY
MICROSCOPE
This x-ray microscope
is capable of yielding high resolution, high con- trast images of carbon
structures within biological specimens. The microscope is unique because
of the wavelength at which it operates that makes the water within the
biological specimens become transparent.
Potential Commercial Uses
This x-ray microscope
is ideally suited for investigations in the medical and microbiological
research areas especially in DNA and RNA research, as well as in cancer
and AIDS research.
Benefits
The microscope provides
high-quality images of small carbon based structures in an aqueous environment,
providing researchers with a unique understanding of the important carbon
constituents of microscopic structures, their nature inside cells and
their characteristics.
The Technology
By selecting a wavelength
above the 23.3 angstrom K absorption edge where water is quite transparent,
this microscope is able to selectively image carbon based structures.
The optics consist of two concave, highly polished multicoated mirrors,
which focus the x rays that have gone through the biological specimen
on to the image plane, where a camera is mounted. In order to reduce
x-ray absorption in air, the entire apparatus is mounted in a vacuum
chamber.
Options for Commercialization
Licensed manufacturing
rights for this device may be secured through NASA's Technology Transfer
Program. A patent has been issued to Marshall Space Flight Center.
Patent Number
5,107,526
Contact for Licensing Information
Technology Transfer
Office
Patent Licensing Information
Mail Code CD30
Marshall Space Flight Center, AL 35812
Key Words
X-Ray Microscope
Carbon Imaging
Microscopic Structures
Available
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